What is the biggest moth in New Zealand?

puriri moth
The puriri moth (Aenetus virescens), also commonly called the ghost moth or pepetuna, is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. This moth is endemic to the North Island of New Zealand. It is New Zealand’s largest moth, with a wingspan of up to 150 mm.

Is the Puriri moth rare?

3 – Female puriri moth above, male below. The wingspan of the female can be as great as 15cm. Moths may be found throughout the year, but are rare in winter and most abundant in September and November.

Are emperor moths rare?

The Emperor moth is a widespread, but never very common, moth of heathland, moorland, woodland rides, sand dunes and grassland scrub. A very large moth, the female can have a wingspan of up to 10cm, but the male is smaller, with large, feathery antennae.

Does a Puriri moth have a mouth?

Pūriri Moths cannot eat as they have no mouths and live for only around 48 hours. During this short time the male and female moths find each other and mate, starting the cycle all over again. Pūriri Moths need areas with plenty of dead wood to provide the fungi the caterpillars need in their first stage of life.

What is the largest moth?

atlas moth
The atlas moth is among the biggest insects on the planet, with a wingspan stretching up to 27 centimetres across – that’s wider than a human handspan. And the caterpillars of the species reach up to 12 centimetres long, spending every spare second eating.

How many butterflys are there in NZ?

New Zealand has 20 native species of butterfly although new research is indicating that there could be considerably more.

Where does a Puriri moth live?

North Island of New Zealand
This endemic moth is found throughout the North Island of New Zealand. It occurs in habitats with dead wood with suitable fungi for its young caterpillars and living host trees in which the larger caterpillars live in tunnels and graze callous tissue.

What do emperor moths look like?

The emperor gum moth is a very large moth, having a wingspan of 120 to 150 mm. Females are generally larger than males. The furry wings and body are multi-colored, but are in overall tones of pale reddish/brown. The wings are decorated with four prominent ‘eyes’ and various other markings in a symmetrical formation.

Is the Puriri tree endangered?

This ecosystem is currently critically endangered. As this ecosystem thrives in areas with fertile soils, much of the original forest was cleared for horticulture and agriculture.

How big is a sphinx moth?

Description. White-lined sphinx moths are among the largest flying insects of the deserts, with adult wingspans exceeding 5 inches. Larvae can be just as long, up to 5 inches, with most having a prominent horn at the rear of their fleshy body.

What are large moths called?

The largest moths in North America are cecropia moths (Hyalophora cecropia), which belong to family Saturniidae. These moths have an impressive wingspans of between 5 and 7 inches.

Does NZ have native butterflies?

Glade Coppers/Pepe Para Riki are native New Zealand butterflies usually found in forest glades, gullies, and along waterways, but they will live wherever larval food plants are present. They range from South of Auckland to the Western side of the North Island, and can be found throughout the South Island.

Which is the largest moth in New Zealand?

Aenetus virescens. The bright green püriri moth is New Zealand’s largest moth with a wingspan of up to 15 cm. It is found only in the North Island. The moth, which does not have any mouthparts and therefore cannot eat, dies after about two days. It is active only during dusk and night when it must mate and lay eggs.

Where does the puriri moth live in New Zealand?

This endemic moth is found throughout the North Island of New Zealand. It occurs in habitats with dead wood with suitable fungi for its young caterpillars and living host trees in which the larger caterpillars live in tunnels and graze callous tissue.

What kind of moth has a folded wing?

Also known as “bell moths” because of their shape with folded wings. Includes the Codling Moth (Cydia pomonella) These are often brightly coloured and day flying, sometimes mistaken for butterflies.

Are there any moths that have a mouth?

Introduced species are included in brackets. Ghost moths don’t have a mouth and don’t live very long. One of the largest moth families and closely related to butterflies. fat dull moths, often with eye spots on the wings.