Contents
How do you amend the German Constitution?
Changes to the Basic Law have to be passed with a two-thirds majority by each of the two houses of parliament, the Bundestag and the Bundesrat.
What is the procedure for amending the Basic Law constitution of Germany since 1949?
Article 79 states the Basic Law may be amended by an absolute two-thirds majority of both the Bundestag and the Bundesrat.
What principle is paramount in the German constitution and its constitutional protections of the people?
(1) Human dignity shall be inviolable. To respect and protect it shall be the duty of all state authority. (2) The German people therefore acknowledge inviolable and inalienable human rights as the basis of every community, of peace and of justice in the world.
What are the key features of the German Constitution?
The German constitution, the Basic Law (Grundgesetz), guarantees the right to own property, freedom of movement, free choice of occupation, freedom of association, and equality before the law.
How many amendments are in the German constitution?
The Basic Law has been subject of over 60 amendments since 1949. Among these amendments were the constitutional provisions for rearmament in 1956 and emergency legislation in 1968.
How do you cite the German constitution?
The Basic Law (constitution) of Germany is divided into Artikel or articles, not sections. To cite the Basic Law a notation like “Artikel 1 GG” or “Art. 1 GG”, where GG stands for Grundgesetz, basic law, is used.
How do you cite the Basic Law in Germany?
How many amendments are in the German Constitution?
Are human rights protected in Germany?
Human rights in Germany enjoy a high level of protection, both in theory and in practice, and are enshrined in the Grundgesetz. The country has ratified most international human rights treaties.
What is the German criminal code?
The Penal Code is a codification of criminal law and the pivotal legal text, while supplementary laws contain provisions affecting criminal law, such as definitions of new types of crime and law enforcement action. The StGB constitutes the legal basis of criminal law in Germany.
Who wrote the Basic Law?
Hong Kong Basic Law
| Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China | |
|---|---|
| Created | 4 April 1990 |
| Date effective | 1 July 1997 |
| Author(s) | Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee |
| Signatories | Yang Shangkun, President of the People’s Republic of China |
What is the name of the German Constitution?
Grundgesetz
The current version of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz) of 23 May 1949 is the constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany. The Basic Law was adopted in 1949, initially as a provisional framework for the basic organization of the state until German reunification.