What type of ballast is used for fluorescent lights?

And there are two types of ballasts in each family: magnetic and electronic. Magnetic ballasts are the older ballast technology. For the fluorescent family, both T12 linear fluorescents and two-pin CFLs use magnetic ballasts. For HIDs, some metal halides and HPS lamps use magnetic ballasts.

What are the signs of a bad ballast?

2. Look for warning signs that the ballast is failing.

  • Buzzing. If you hear a strange sound coming from your bulbs or light fixture, like a buzzing or humming noise, that’s often a sign your ballast is going.
  • Dimming or flickering.
  • No lights at all.
  • Changing colors.
  • Swollen casing.
  • Burn marks.
  • Water damage.
  • Leaking oil.

How do you tell if the ballast is bad in a fluorescent light?

If your fluorescent lighting is displaying any of the signs below, it could be a symptom of a bad ballast:

  1. Flickering.
  2. Buzzing.
  3. Delayed start.
  4. Low output.
  5. Inconsistent lighting levels.
  6. Switch to an electronic ballast, keep lamp.
  7. Switch to an electronic ballast, switch to a T8 fluorescent.

How do I know what kind of fluorescent ballast I have?

You can determine whether you have a compatible fixture in seconds. Simply turn the light on, then take a photo of the fixture using your smartphone or digital camera. If there are no dark bands on the resulting image, you have an electronic ballast that will work with direct drop-in LED tubes.

How do I know what ballast to buy?

It needs to fit the electrical requirements of the lamp that it will run. When purchasing a ballast, you’ll need to read the type of lamps it’s designed for, how many lamps it operates, and the voltage the lamps will run on. Choosing the right ballast for a lamp will optimize the light output and life of the bulb.

How do I know what size ballast I need?

By selecting a ballast with an ideal ballast factor, you can optimize the light output of your fluorescent lighting system and maximize your energy savings. To estimate your total system lumens, multiply the rated lumens of your lamp by the ballast factor. For example, 3200 lumens x 0.77 BF = 2464 total system lumens.

Why don’t my fluorescent lights work?

A dead fluorescent can be caused by lack of electrical power (tripped breaker or blown fuse), a dead or dying ballast, a dead starter or a dead bulb(s). defective starters, defective bulbs or a defective ballast. IMPORTANT: Flickering fluorescent tubes can cause the ballast to overheat and fail prematurely!

Can I put a T8 bulb in a T12 ballast?

T8 tubes are simply 1 inch in diameter versus the 1.5 inch diameter of T12 tubes. In an effort to make LED tube lights compatible with the internal dimensions of most fixtures, you will find that most LED tube lights feature a T8 or 1 inch diameter. They can indeed be used in T12 fixtures.

How do you know if it’s the ballast or the bulb?

Take out your current bulbs and replace them with the new bulbs. If the bulbs fail to light up, then 9 out of 10 times the ballast is culprit. If the ballast is good, an analog multimeter has a needle that will sweep to the right across the measuring scale. If the ballast is bad, then the needle won’t move.

What are the uses of ballast in fluorescent lamp?

The ballast is used to create the voltage and current necessary to start and illuminate the fluorescent lamp. In time, the ballast may need to be replaced. Read on to learn how to swap out the old with an approved replacement ballast of the same technology.

How do you replace ballast in fluorescent light fixture?

How to Replace a Ballast in a Fluorescent Light Gather Tools & Materials Voltage tester (non-contact) Wire cutter/stripper. Wire nuts Cut Power. Turn off power to the light at the breaker box, then unplug the light if possible. Take the Cover Off the Fixture. On fixtures with a clear plastic lens surrounding the fixture, remove the cover.

How much does a ballast cost?

Depending on the lamp type, ballast can run from a low of about $100-150 to about $600 bill-out rate – commonly around $300 plus or minus a hundred or so – plus around $170-300 commonly for a transit-setup-diagnosis or minor repair labor/truck fee for a boom truck and electrician.

Do halogen lamps need ballasts?

No ballast is needed for halogen lamps, although some small fixtures use lower voltage lamps and need a step-down transformer. The difference is in the envelope, which is made of quartz to handle the high temperature operation needed; and in the gas which fills the envelope.