What happened to the 7 prisoners in the Bastille?

On July 12, royal authorities transferred 250 barrels of gunpowder to the Bastille, and Launay brought his men into the massive fortress and raised its two drawbridges. Launay and his men were taken into custody, the Bastille’s gunpowder and cannons were seized, and the seven prisoners were freed.

Who was held prisoner at the Bastille?

Eustache Dauger
A prisoner named Eustache Dauger was held in the Bastille and became the inspiration for Alexandre Dumas’s book, The Man in the Iron Mask.

How were prisoners in the Bastille treated?

There were only a handful of prisoners in the Bastille on July 14. The prison could accommodate only 40, and it catered only to members of the aristocracy. Escape attempts were punished by spells of solitary confinement, but no one was ever tortured, despite the presence of the Marquis de Sade.

How were King Louis and Marie Antoinette killed?

The next January, Louis was convicted and condemned to death by a narrow majority. On January 21, he walked steadfastly to the guillotine and was executed. Nine months later, Marie Antoinette was convicted of treason by a tribunal, and on October 16 she followed her husband to the guillotine.

Who bought the stone fragments of Bastille?

9. Who bought the stone fragments of Bastille? Ans: Those who wished to keep the souvenir of its destruction.

Why did the Parisians storm the Bastille?

The main reason why the rebel Parisians stormed the Bastille was not to free any prisoners but to get ammunition and arms. At the time, over 30,000 pounds of gunpowder was stored at the Bastille. But to them, it was also a symbol of the monarchy’s tyranny.

Why were people imprisoned in the Bastille?

The Cardinal de Richelieu (who appears in Alexandre Dumas’s The Three Musketeers) instituted the use of the Bastille as a state prison for the upper class as part of his centralization of power under Louis XIII. Many were imprisoned for political or religious activities.

Who were some of the famous prisoners of the Bastille?

One of the most famous prisoners of the Bastille was one of the great figures of the enlightenment: Voltaire, who was imprisoned, for his ideas on religious toleration. Black and White painting Simon Schamas book citizen pg 389. The cells of the prisoners were not as harsh as those of other prisons of the time.

Who was the real man in the iron mask?

A section of his novel The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later, the final installment of his D’Artagnan saga, features the Man in the Iron Mask. In it, the prisoner is forced to wear an iron mask, and is portrayed as Louis XIV’s identical twin….

Man in the Iron Mask
Date apprehended 1669–1670

Why did Marie Antoinette say let them eat cake?

At some point in 1789, after being told that the French population was facing a bread shortage, because of the poor crop harvest and the rodents, and as a result, was starving, Marie Antoinette replied with “let them eat cake!” Cake, obviously being a more expensive item than bread just went on to show how out of touch …

How many prisoners were released from the Bastille?

There were but seven prisoners in the Bastille at the time it was liberated: four forgers, two “lunatics” and one “deviant” aristocrat, the comte de Solages. The Marquis de Sade had been transferred out 10 days earlier, according to Wikipedia.

What are some famous prisoners in the Bastille?

Among the most famous prisoners of the Bastille were, in addition to the already mentioned Voltaire and de Sade, Antoine de Chabanne, the Duke de Nemours, the Maréchal de Biron, Fouquet , Pélisson, Rohan, Lally-Tollendal , the Maréchal Duke de Richelieu , the Abbot de Bucquoy, Latude , and the famous prisoner in the iron mask.

What did the Bastille prison look like?

Form and Prison. A stone fortress based around eight circular towers with five foot thick walls, the Bastille was smaller than later paintings have made it look, but it was still a monolithic and imposing structure that reached to seventy-three feet in height.

Who held prisoners in the Bastille?

Under Louis XIV the Bastille became a place of judicial detention in which the lieutenant de police could hold prisoners; under the regency of Philippe II, duc d’Orléans, persons being tried by the Parlement were also detained there. Imprisonment by lettre de cachet remained, however, in force, and prohibited books were also placed in the Bastille.