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What does borderline intellectual ability mean?
The term borderline intellectual functioning describes a group of people who function on the border between normal intellectual functioning and intellectual disability, between 1 and 2 standard deviations below the mean on the normal curve of the distribution of intelligence, roughly an IQ between 70 and 85.
How is borderline intellectual functioning diagnosed?
Signs of Borderline Intellectual Functioning Difficulty managing emotions and aggression, with moods swings and low frustration tolerance. Naiveté, gullibility, or poor common sense. Social inappropriateness. Poor ability to concentrate and slow response time.
Does borderline intellectual functioning qualify someone for disability benefits?
Disability claimants with borderline intellectual functioning (IQs between 71 and 84) can qualify for disability benefits and SSI. The listing that applies to borderline intellectual functioning requires that the claimant have significantly limited academic skills and difficulties with learning.
What axis is borderline intellectual functioning?
Borderline intellectual functioning, although not considered a mental disorder, is also coded on Axis II.
What IQ is borderline intellectual functioning?
Borderline intellectual functioning (BIF) is characterized by heterogeneous cognitive difficulties, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) between 70 and 85 points, and a failure to meet the developmental and sociocultural standards for personal independence and social responsibility required in daily life.
How common is borderline intellectual functioning?
The population of individuals who are considered to have borderline intellectual functioning are somewhat in between having normal intellectual functioning and a what is considered an intellectual disability. Approximately 13.6% of the population falls in the borderline range of intellectual functioning.
What are the signs of a low IQ?
16 Signs of low intelligence
- Lacking curiosity.
- Lacking intellectual humility.
- Closed-mindedness.
- Not interested in learning.
- Not seeking novelty.
- Avoid thinking.
- Diminished ability to reflect on things.
- Lacking critical thinking.
What causes borderline intellectual functioning?
People with borderline intellectual functioning typically have difficulties with learning, reasoning, planning, abstract thinking, and judgment. Lower than average intellectual functioning can be caused by birth injury, infections, genetics, fetal alcohol syndrome, or environmental exposure to toxins such as lead.
What IQ is mild intellectual disability?
Persons with a mild intellectual disability (MID; intelligence quotient (IQ) range 50–69) or borderline intellectual functioning (BIF; IQ range 70–85) are vulnerable for problems in different domains.
What are the signs of mild retardation in adults?
Such challenges may include the following:
- Memory problems.
- Attention problems.
- Difficulties interacting socially.
- Impaired self-esteem or lowered sense of self-worth.
- Difficulties finding and maintain employment as adults.
- Being unable to live on one’s own due to required assistance and supervision.
What are the 4 levels of mental retardation?
The DSM-IV classifies mental retardation into four stages based on severity: mild (IQ score of 50-55 to approximately 70), moderate (IQ score of 30-35 to 50-55), severe (IQ score of 20-25 to 35-40), and profound (IQ score of less than 20-25).
What does an 84 IQ mean?
55 to 69: Mild mental disability. 70 to 84: Borderline mental disability. 85 to 114: Average intelligence. 115 to 129: Above average or bright. 130 to 144: Moderately gifted.