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Was Bali affected by the 2004 tsunami?
The last tsunami in Indonesia was on 26th December 2004. It was by far the largest and most destructive natural disaster in the region. Since then, there hasn’t been a tsunami around Bali. But Balinese officials and locals are still very much on guard.
How many people died in 2004 tsunami?
227,898
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Number of deaths
How long did the 2004 tsunami last?
The 2004 quake ruptured a 900-mile stretch along the Indian and Australian plates 31 miles below the ocean floor. Rather than delivering one violent jolt, the quake lasted an unrelenting 10 minutes, releasing as much pent-up power as several thousand atomic bombs.
What countries did the 2004 tsunami hit?
Eighteen (18) countries around the Indian Ocean sustained damage from the tsunami. The countries affected were Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri-Lanka, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives, Reunion Island (French), Seychelles, Madagascar, Mauritius, Somalia, Tanzania, Kenya, Oman, South Africa and Australia.
Was Bali hit by the tsunami?
A strong earthquake killed at least six persons and damaged buildings on Indonesia’s main island of Java and shook the tourist hotspot of Bali, officials said on Saturday. No tsunami warnings were posted.
Are tsunamis common in Bali?
Thus, geologists and tsunami scientists consider Bali a high risk tsunami area, because a large tsunami within range of the island would have a severe impact on its densely populated coastlines. Bali has experienced major earthquakes and tsunamis in the past.
How far inland did the 2004 tsunami go?
In many places, the waves reached as far as 2 km (1.2 mi) inland. Because the 1,600 km (1,000 mi) fault affected by the earthquake was in a nearly north–south orientation, the greatest strength of the tsunami waves was in an east–west direction.
Which country was most affected by the 2004 tsunami?
Sweden was likely the most seriously affected country outside of the disaster area. According to Swedish authorities, some 20,000–30,000 citizens were in the tsunami-affected areas at the time, mainly in Thai resorts.
Did they know the 2004 tsunami was coming?
Quite simply, they had no idea it was coming. That’s because despite a history of tsunamis caused by volcanoes and earthquakes, Indonesia has not had an effective early warning system for years. Saturday’s disaster isn’t the first time Indonesia’s disaster readiness has been criticized this year.
Where was the deadliest tsunami?
2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunami: The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami was one of the deadliest and most destructive natural disasters in human history. The undersea megathrust earthquake struck the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, on Dec. 26, 2004.
How was the 2004 tsunami caused?
A powerful undersea earthquake that struck off the coast of Sumatra island, Indonesia, set off the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, also known as the Christmas or Boxing Day tsunami, on Sunday morning, Dec. 26, 2004. The quake caused the ocean floor to suddenly rise by as much as 40 meters, triggering a massive tsunami.
What are facts about the Indian Ocean tsunami?
Scientists believe that an asteroid struck the Indian Ocean about 4,800 years ago. Earthquake-induced tsunamis are created along subduction zones, or when a lighter tectonic plate is forced above a heavier plate. The sudden rise or fall of the ocean floor displaces the entire overlying water column.
When did the tsunami hit Thailand?
Thailand was one of the countries that was hit by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Due to proximity of the Andaman coasts of Thailand situated just about 500 km east of the earthquake epicentre, the tsunami took just 2 hours to reach and strike the western coastline of the country. The Thai government reported 4,812 confirmed deaths, 8,457 injuries, and 4,499 missing after the country was hit by a tsunami caused by the Indian Ocean earthquake on 26 December 2004.
How many earthquakes were in Indonesia?
Based on the records of the USGS , Indonesia has had more than 150 earthquakes with magnitude > 7 in the period 1901–2017.
Where did the tsunami hit?
The first recorded tsunami in Japan, it hit on 29 November 684 on the shore of the Kii, Shikoku, and Awaji region. The earthquake, estimated at magnitude 8.4, [15] was followed by a huge tsunami, but no estimates exist for the number of deaths. [26]